Elk Fork Lake is a 209-acre bass lake in Jackson County, western West Virginia – a quiet, well-managed reservoir in the 1,418-acre Elk Fork Lake Wildlife Management Area that’s earned a reputation as a sleeper largemouth-bass fishery thanks to special catch-and-release rules. With clear water, good cover and a 10-horsepower limit, it’s a peaceful, productive lake away from the crowds. This guide is part of our growing West Virginia Lakes Database.
Elk Fork Lake at a glance
- Surface area: ~209 acres
- Depth: a clear, moderately deep WMA reservoir with good cover
- Location: Jackson County, western West Virginia, within the 1,418-acre Elk Fork Lake WMA
- Boating: 10-horsepower limit; night fishing permitted
- Top fish: largemouth bass (special regulations), channel catfish, bluegill
Fishing Elk Fork Lake
Elk Fork is first and foremost a largemouth bass lake – and a good one. Its depth, cover and water clarity grow healthy bass, and special catch-and-release regulations keep the population strong (the daily black-bass limit on Elk Fork is six, with only one over 16 inches – check current rules). It also holds channel catfish and bluegill. A West Virginia fishing license is required. Anglers work the timber, points and weed edges for bass; a boat ramp provides access, motors are capped at 10 horsepower, and night fishing is allowed.
The WMA, hunting and things to do
The surrounding Elk Fork Lake WMA covers 1,418 acres of wooded hills, offering good hunting for deer, turkey and squirrel alongside the fishing. It’s a quiet, natural area for paddling, wildlife watching and a peaceful day on the water. There’s no developed swim beach; it’s a fishing-and-wildlife lake.
Water level and getting there
As a WMA reservoir, Elk Fork holds a fairly stable pool. It’s in Jackson County, western West Virginia, not far from Ripley and the I-77 corridor. Charleston and the Ohio River towns are within easy reach.
Know before you go
- Fishing license: a West Virginia license is required.
- Special bass rules: catch-and-release-minded limits – check current regulations.
- 10 HP limit: a quiet lake; night fishing is permitted.
Frequently asked questions
What fish are in Elk Fork Lake?
Largemouth bass (managed under special regulations), channel catfish and bluegill.
How big is Elk Fork Lake?
About 209 acres, within the 1,418-acre Elk Fork Lake Wildlife Management Area in Jackson County.
Is there a motor limit on Elk Fork Lake?
Yes – boat motors are limited to 10 horsepower, and night fishing is permitted.
Where is Elk Fork Lake?
In Jackson County, western West Virginia, near Ripley.
Related: explore more of the largest lakes in West Virginia, or head back to the West Virginia Lakes Database.
Explore more West Virginia lakes: the largest lakes in West Virginia and the deepest lakes in West Virginia.
